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May be slightly scaly
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More noticeable in summer (the yeast prevents tanning)
Treatment: Over-the-counter antifungal creams or shampoos often clear it up.
2. Vitiligo
An autoimmune condition where the immune system attacks pigment-producing cells (melanocytes):
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Larger, irregular patches of complete pigment loss
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Can appear anywhere on the body
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Often symmetrical (appears on both sides)
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May run in families
Treatment: Options include topical steroids, light therapy, and camouflage makeup. A dermatologist can help.
3. Post-Inflammatory Hypopigmentation
After an injury, rash, or inflammation, some people lose pigment in the affected area:
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Follows a pattern of previous skin trauma
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May gradually repigment over time
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Common after eczema flares or minor injuries